What Are Metric Buna O Rings and How to Choose the Right One?

metric buna o rings

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Finding the right sealing solution can be challenging, especially when precision is critical. Metric buna o rings, like the 18.8 x 1.9mm size, are widely used in hydraulic, pneumatic, and industrial applications. But how do you choose the right one? This guide covers everything you need to know.

Metric buna o rings offer excellent oil resistance, durability, and flexibility, making them a top choice for sealing applications in automotive, machinery, and hydraulic systems.

What Are Metric Buna O Rings?

Metric buna o rings are sealing rings made from nitrile rubber (NBR) with dimensions measured in millimeters instead of inches. They provide effective sealing solutions in applications where standard inch-size o rings do not fit.

Metric buna o rings are commonly used in hydraulic and pneumatic systems, automotive components, and industrial machinery, offering reliable performance in environments exposed to oils, fuels, and certain chemicals.

Not sure if a Buna O-Ring is the right choice? Learn everything about it in our
Buna O-Rings Complete Guide.

What Are the Common Sizes of Metric Buna O Rings?

Metric buna o rings come in various standard sizes. Here are some commonly used sizes, including 18.8 x 1.9mm, which is popular in hydraulic applications:

Inner Diameter (mm) Cross-Section (mm) Common Use Cases
10.0 2.0 Pumps, valves
15.5 2.5 Hydraulic systems
18.8 1.9 Pneumatic seals
22.4 3.1 Automotive applications
30.0 4.0 Industrial machinery

For custom sizes, suppliers like Hengoseal provide tailored solutions to meet specific requirements.

Are Metric Buna O Rings Compatible with Hydraulic Systems?

Yes, metric buna o rings are commonly used in hydraulic systems due to their excellent resistance to hydraulic oils and wear. They provide effective sealing for:

  • Hydraulic cylinders to prevent fluid leakage.
  • Pumps and valves to maintain system pressure.
  • Pneumatic actuators for efficient air or fluid flow control.

However, if your system operates at high temperatures or with aggressive chemicals, alternative materials like Viton or EPDM o rings may be a better choice.

How Do I Measure a Metric O Ring Correctly?

To ensure a proper fit, follow these steps when measuring a metric buna o ring:

  1. Measure the inner diameter (ID) – Use a caliper to measure the distance across the inside of the o ring.
  2. Measure the cross-section (CS) – Determine the thickness by measuring the ring’s cross-section.
  3. Confirm the outer diameter (OD) – The OD is calculated by adding twice the CS to the ID (OD = ID + 2 × CS).
  4. Compare with size charts – Match your measurements with standard metric o ring size charts for the best fit.

Using the right size ensures leak-proof performance and extends the o ring’s lifespan.

How to Select the Best Metric Buna O Ring?

Choosing the right metric buna o ring depends on several factors:

Selection Factor Why It Matters
Material Ensure it matches the application’s fluid compatibility.
Size A precise fit is crucial for optimal sealing performance.
Temperature Range Standard buna o rings withstand -40°C to 120°C.
Pressure Rating Higher durometer (hardness) may be needed for high-pressure systems.
Application Environment Consider exposure to oil, fuel, or chemicals.

If you are unsure, consult a reliable supplier like Hengoseal to get expert recommendations.

Where Can I Buy High-Quality Metric Buna O Rings?

For high-quality metric buna o rings, Hengoseal is your trusted partner. We offer:

  • Customizable o rings to fit specific industrial applications.
  • Competitive factory pricing with low minimum order quantities.
  • Fast global shipping for urgent sealing solutions.

Contact us today:
📧 Email: [email protected]
📞 WhatsApp: +86 17622979498
🌐 Visit: hengoseal.com

People Also Ask

1. Can metric buna o rings be used in fuel applications?
Yes, metric buna o rings provide good resistance to petroleum-based fuels, making them suitable for automotive and industrial fuel systems.
2. What is the hardness range of metric buna o rings?
Most metric buna o rings come in **70 to 90 durometer** (Shore A), with **70 being the standard** for most applications.
3. How long do metric buna o rings last?
With proper storage and usage, metric buna o rings can last **5-10 years**, depending on exposure to temperature, chemicals, and pressure.
4. Can I replace an inch-size o ring with a metric one?
It is not recommended unless the dimensions match closely. Always verify inner diameter (ID) and cross-section (CS) for a proper fit.
5. Are metric buna o rings resistant to water and steam?
Yes, they resist water but are not ideal for high-temperature steam. **EPDM o rings** perform better in steam environments.
6. How do I store metric buna o rings properly?
Store in a **cool, dry place** away from direct sunlight, ozone, and chemicals to prevent degradation.
7. Can metric buna o rings handle extreme pressures?
Yes, but the **pressure rating depends on hardness** (durometer) and application conditions.
8. Where can I buy metric buna o rings in bulk?
Hengoseal offers **bulk metric buna o rings** at competitive prices with fast global shipping.

Looking for the best metric buna o rings? Visit hengoseal.com or contact us today!

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