Jak přesně změřit velikosti O-kroužků?
Nesprávné měření velikosti O-kroužků může vést k netěsnostem, prostojům a selhání produktu. Bojujete s hledáním toho správného pro vaše vybavení?
Knowing how to measure an O‑ring size accurately is essential to ensure proper sealing, reduce replacements, and avoid costly mismatches. Here’s a practical guide to help you do it right.
What are the key O‑ring dimensions you should measure?
O‑rings aren’t one‑size‑fits‑all—they need three critical measurements:
- Vnitřní průměr (ID)
- Vnější průměr (OD)
- Cross‑Section (CS)
How do you measure O‑ring size step by step?
Over the years, I’ve taught many customers how to avoid seal mismatches by measuring correctly. Here's how to do it:
Best tools and measurement techniques for O‑rings
Nástroj | Use Case |
---|---|
Digitální nebo Vernier posuvné měřítko | Measure ID and CS precisely |
O-Ring Size Cone | Ideal for small rings |
Groove Gauges | Check housing fit |
Step-by-step guide:
- Opatření ID using caliper across the ring inside.
- Opatření CS by laying the ring flat and measuring wall thickness.
- Calculate OD as ID + 2 × CS, or measure directly if accessible.
Pro tips:
• Don’t stretch the ring.
• Measure at room temperature.
• Compare with a new sample from an o‑ring assortment kit for worn rings.
Real-world example:
An automotive client misread OD and used 24 mm rings instead of 22.5 mm. Switching to our measured-grade FKM O‑rings and using groove gauges reduced leakage by 87%.
Why are accurate O‑ring measurements critical for performance?
Even a 0.5 mm mismatch can cause:
- Únik kapaliny
- Seal fatigue
- Tlaková nerovnováha
- Safety risks or recalls
Always verify dimensions before ordering. Refer to size charts like this:
Oil Seal & O‑Ring Size Reference Chart
How to distinguish metric vs inch O‑ring sizes?
Units and standards differ:
Funkce | Metrické (mm) | Inch (inches) |
---|---|---|
Norma | DIN ISO 3601 | AS568 (SAE) |
Example | 24.3 × 2.4 mm | 1‑1/16” × 3/32” |
Region | Evropa, Asie | Severní Amerika |
Swapping standards without checking can break sealing. Learn more in our guide:
Metric vs Inch O‑Ring Kit Guide
What should you do if your O‑ring is deformed or swollen?
If a ring looks warped, measure the groove dimensions instead. Compare with online charts or reach out for a custom replacement.
How to measure O‑rings already installed in a groove?
Použijte a depth gauge to get the groove’s depth (matching CS), and a caliper to measure ID across the groove. This ensures accurate sizing without removal.
Best practices for measuring worn or used O‑rings
- Always cross-check ID and CS
- Avoid direct surface scratches
- Use calibrated tools regularly
- Replace rings showing deformation
- Double-check units—mm vs inches
Závěr
Getting O‑ring measurements right means better sealing, longer service life, and fewer replacements.
Still unsure about O‑ring dimensions?
Contact our sealing experts—they’ll help you find or customize the exact size you need:
📧 E-mail: [email protected]
📱 WhatsApp: +86 176 2297 9498
Related topics
O‑Ring Assortment Kit Guide
FKM O‑Rings for High‑Temp Sealing
Metric vs Inch O‑Ring Kit Comparison